A director’s resignation is the formal process of removing an officer from a UK limited company’s board and notifying Companies House using Form TM01. This must be completed within 14 days of the resignation date. Form My Company files the TM01 on your behalf — accurately, electronically.

What Is a Director’s Resignation?

A director’s resignation removes a named individual from a company’s board of directors and updates the Companies House register. It is a statutory filing obligation under the Companies Act 2006.

A Director is a person appointed to manage and run a UK Limited Company. When that person leaves the role — whether voluntarily or as part of a board restructure — the resignation must be formally recorded.

The legal entity governed by UK company law requires:

  • Form TM01 submitted to Companies House
  • Filing completed within 14 days of the resignation date
  • The register of directors has been updated to reflect the change

Until Form TM01 is filed, the outgoing director remains on the public record. This creates legal exposure for the individual and compliance risk for the company.

Who Needs a Director Resignation Service?

Any UK limited company removing a director from its board needs to file a director resignation with Companies House. This applies to private limited companies (Ltd), public limited companies (PLC), and companies limited by guarantee.

This service is used by:

  • Directors resigning voluntarily — leaving the role while remaining a shareholder or employee
  • Companies are restructuring the board — bringing in new directors while removing existing ones
  • Startups and SMEs — updating Companies House records following internal changes
  • Companies in administration or winding down — ensuring compliance before dissolution
  • Shareholders — where a director also holds shares and wants to retain share ownership after stepping down

A director can resign and remain a Shareholder in the company. These are separate legal roles. Resignation from the board does not automatically affect share ownership.

Can a Director Resign at Any Time?

Yes. A director of a UK limited company can resign at any time by giving written notice to the company. No shareholder approval is required. The resignation takes legal effect from the date stated in the resignation letter.

Key facts:

  • A director cannot be prevented from resigning
  • A resigning director can retain shares in the company
  • A resigning director can remain an employee of the company
  • The Companies Act 2006 does not set a minimum notice period for resignation
  • The company’s Articles of Association may specify a notice period — this should be checked before resigning
  • A director can resign with immediate effect if the Articles permit it

If a company has only 1 director, resignation is still legally permitted. However, a replacement director must be appointed before or at the point of resignation to keep the company compliant. A company cannot operate with zero directors.

What Is Form TM01?

Form TM01 is the official Companies House form used to notify the registrar that a director has resigned from a UK company. It must be filed within 14 days of the resignation date. Failure to file on time is a criminal offence under the Companies Act 2006.

Form TM01 records:

  • The company registration number
  • The resigning director’s full name
  • The resigning director’s date of birth
  • The date of resignation

Form My Company prepares and files Form TM01 electronically. Electronic filing is faster and more reliable than paper submission. Companies House processes electronic TM01 filings within 24 hours in most cases.

Director Resignation Process — Step by Step

The director resignation process involves 4 steps: written notice, board acknowledgement, TM01 filing with Companies House, and register update. Form My Company manages steps 3 and 4 on your behalf.

Step 1 — Written Director Resignation Letter

The resigning director submits a written resignation letter to the company. This letter states:

  • The director’s full name
  • The company name and registration number
  • The date the resignation takes effect

A resignation letter for a company director should be addressed to the board. It does not need to be signed by a witness. It must clearly state the effective date.

Step 2 — Board Acknowledgement

The remaining board acknowledges the resignation. The company updates its internal statutory register of directors. No Companies House filing is required for this step — it is an internal record-keeping obligation.

Step 3 — File Form TM01 with Companies House

Form TM01 is prepared and submitted electronically to Companies House. This is the step Form My Company handles. You provide the resigning director’s details via our secure online web form. We prepare and file TM01 on the same business day.

Step 4 — Companies House Confirms the Update

Companies House updates the public register of directors. You receive official confirmation. The director’s name is removed from the company’s public record within 24 hours of filing.

What Information Is Needed to File a Director’s Resignation?

To file a director’s resignation with Companies House, you need the company registration number, the resigning director’s full name, and their date of birth. Form My Company collects this via a secure online web form.

Required details:

  • UK company registration number (8 digits)
  • Resigning director’s full legal name (as registered at Companies House)
  • Resigning director’s date of birth
  • Effective date of resignation

No additional documents are required in standard cases. If there is ambiguity in Companies House records — for example, multiple directors with the same name — additional identification details resolve the discrepancy.

How Long Does a Director’s Resignation Take?

Form My Company files Form TM01 within 1 business day of receiving the required details. Companies House processes electronic filings and updates the register within 24 hours in most cases.

Processing timeline:

StageTimeframe
Submit details via web formSame day
TM01 prepared and filed electronicallyWithin 1 business day
Companies House processes the filingWithin 24 hours of filing
Director removed from public registerWithin 1–2 business days

Filing does not occur on weekends or UK bank holidays.

What Happens After a Director Resigns?

After Form TM01 is filed, Companies House removes the director from the public register. The company’s remaining directors continue as normal. The resigned director has no further management authority from the date of resignation.

After resignation is confirmed:

  • The resigned director no longer appears on the Companies House register
  • The company’s statutory register of directors is updated
  • The resigned director retains no management authority over the company
  • Any directorial duties, fiduciary obligations, and signing authority cease from the resignation date
  • If the director held shares, those shares remain — share ownership is unaffected by resignation from the board

Director Liability After Resignation: A resigned director is not liable for decisions made after the resignation date. However, they remain potentially liable for acts or omissions during their time as a director. This includes breaches of fiduciary duty, wrongful trading, or fraudulent trading that occurred while they were in office.

Can All Directors Resign from a Company?

No UK company can be left with zero directors. If all directors resign simultaneously, Companies House cannot accept the filing. At least 1 director must remain, or a replacement must be appointed on the same day as the resignation.

If your company needs to remove all current directors and appoint new ones, Form My Company offers the Director Appointment & Resignation Bundle, which handles both filings together, ensuring continuity of compliance.

Director Resignation vs. Director Removal

Resignation is a voluntary act by the director. Removal is initiated by shareholders and requires a formal vote under section 168 of the Companies Act 2006. Both require Form TM01 to be filed with Companies House.

Key differences:

 ResignationRemoval
Who initiatesThe directorShareholders
Legal mechanismWritten notice to the companyOrdinary resolution (50%+ shareholder vote)
Notice requiredPer Articles of AssociationSpecial notice: 28 days
Companies House formTM01TM01

Form My Company handles director resignations. For director removal by shareholder resolution, contact our Company Secretarial Service.

What Is Included in This Service?

Form My Company’s Director Resignation service includes preparation and electronic filing of Form TM01 with Companies House, official confirmation of the update, and full compliance handling — all for £19.99 + VAT.

The service includes:

  • Secure online webform — collect the resigning director’s details in under 5 minutes
  • Preparation of Form TM01 — accurately completed with the correct resignation date and director details
  • Electronic filing with Companies House — submitted the same business day
  • Official Companies House confirmation — sent directly once the register is updated
  • Full legal compliance — every step follows the Companies Act 2006 and Companies House requirements

Why Use Form  Company for Director Resignation?

Form My Company files director resignations electronically with Companies House. Filing is completed within 1 business day. All filings comply with UK company law.

  • Companies House registered agent — authorised to file on behalf of UK companies
  • Electronic filing only — faster and more reliable than paper TM01 submission
  • Same-day preparation — submit details in the morning, filed by the end of business
  • Expert compliance team — specialists in UK company secretarial and statutory filings
  • Any UK company — we file resignations for companies not formed through us

Director Resignation Service FAQs

Yes. Under the Companies Act 2006, all director changes must be notified to Companies House within 14 days using Form TM01. Failure to file is a criminal offence.

Yes. A director can resign from a company in liquidation. However, once a liquidator is appointed, the director’s management powers cease regardless of resignation. Form TM01 must still be filed.

Yes. A directorship and shareholding are separate legal roles. Resigning as a director does not affect share ownership. The director remains a shareholder with all associated rights.

Yes. Resignation from the board does not affect an employment contract. The individual can continue working for the company as a non-director employee.

A formal board meeting is not legally required to accept a resignation, but it is best practice to record the resignation in board minutes and update the statutory register of directors immediately.

Director Resignation Service

Remove an existing director easily while meeting all legal requirements. This service includes:

  • Simple Online Webform
    We send you a secure webform to complete with the departing director’s details, making the process quick and easy.
  • Preparation & Filing of TM01 Form
    We accurately complete and submit the official TM01 form to Companies House on your behalf.
  • Official Companies House Confirmation
    Once processed, you’ll receive confirmation directly from Companies House showing that the director has been removed.
  • Peace of Mind Compliance
    We make sure every step follows UK company law so you don’t need to worry about mistakes or penalties.